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2026 Tax Brackets and Standard Deduction: Complete Inflation Adjustment Guide

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Data Notice: This article covers IRS inflation adjustments for tax year 2026, including changes from the One, Big, Beautiful Bill Act. These figures apply to the 2026 tax year (returns filed in early 2027). Verify all figures with official IRS publications.

2026 Tax Brackets and Standard Deduction: Complete Inflation Adjustment Guide

This article provides general tax education and is not a substitute for professional tax advice.

The IRS has released its annual inflation adjustments for tax year 2026, covering more than 60 tax provisions. Combined with the new deductions from the One, Big, Beautiful Bill Act, the 2026 tax landscape looks significantly different from 2025.

Here is every key number you need to know.

2026 Standard Deduction by Filing Status

MFJ $32,200
HoH $24,150
Single $16,100
MFS $16,100

2026 Standard Deduction

Filing Status2026 AmountChange from 2025
Single$16,100+$350
Married Filing Jointly$32,200+$700
Head of Household$24,150+$525
Married Filing Separately$16,100+$350

These amounts are in addition to the new OBBBA deductions. Taxpayers 65+ can claim the enhanced senior deduction ($6,000/$12,000) on top of the standard deduction — see our One Big Beautiful Bill deductions guide for details.


2026 Federal Income Tax Brackets

Single Filers

Tax RateTaxable Income Range
10%$0 – $12,400
12%$12,401 – $50,400
22%$50,401 – $105,700
24%$105,701 – $201,775
32%$201,776 – $256,225
35%$256,226 – $640,600
37%Over $640,600

Married Filing Jointly

Tax RateTaxable Income Range
10%$0 – $24,800
12%$24,801 – $100,800
22%$100,801 – $211,400
24%$211,401 – $403,550
32%$403,551 – $512,450
35%$512,451 – $768,700
37%Over $768,700

The seven marginal rates remain the same as in 2025 — only the income thresholds have shifted upward to reflect inflation.


Key Credits and Deductions

Earned Income Tax Credit

The maximum EITC for taxpayers with three or more qualifying children is $8,231 in 2026. Income thresholds and phase-out ranges have also been adjusted for inflation.

Adoption Credit

The maximum adoption credit is $17,670, with a refundable portion of up to $5,120.

Employer-Provided Childcare Credit

The OBBBA increased the maximum from $150,000 to $500,000 ($600,000 for eligible small businesses).

Foreign Earned Income Exclusion

The exclusion rises to $132,900 for 2026, up from $130,000 in 2025.


Retirement Plan Contribution Limits

Plan Type2026 Limit2025 Limit
401(k) / 403(b) / 457 elective deferrals$23,500*$23,500
IRA (Traditional and Roth)$7,000*$7,000
Catch-up (age 50+)$7,500*$7,500
Super catch-up (ages 60-63)$11,250$11,250
SEP-IRA employer contribution$70,000*$70,000

*Figures pending final IRS confirmation for 2026; may adjust slightly with inflation.

The “super catch-up” provision allowing savers ages 60-63 to contribute up to $11,250 above the regular limit (for a total of $34,750) continues in 2026.

For more on retirement tax strategies, see our Self-Employment Tax Guide and how retirement contributions interact with IRS Schedule 1-A deductions.


Other Notable Adjustments

Health and Transportation

Provision2026 Amount
Health FSA contribution limit$3,400
Qualified transportation fringe$340/month
Medical Savings Account deductible (self-only)$2,900–$4,400

Alternative Minimum Tax

Filing StatusAMT Exemption
Single$90,100
Married Filing Jointly$140,200

Annual Gift Exclusion

Provision2026 Amount
Annual gift exclusion$19,000 per recipient
Annual gift exclusion (non-citizen spouse)$194,000

Estate Tax

The basic exclusion amount rises to $15,000,000 for estates of decedents who die during 2026, permanently set at this level by the OBBBA with future inflation indexing. For detailed planning strategies, see our Estate Tax Exemption $15 Million Guide.


How the Numbers Work Together: An Example

Consider a married couple filing jointly with $120,000 in combined W-2 income. One spouse earned $8,000 in tips and the other earned $5,000 in overtime premiums. They purchased a new U.S.-assembled car with a loan and paid $3,500 in interest.

ItemAmount
Gross income$120,000
Standard deduction($32,200)
Tips deduction (Schedule 1-A)($8,000)
Overtime deduction (Schedule 1-A)($5,000)
Car loan interest deduction (Schedule 1-A)($3,500)
Taxable income$71,300

Under the 2026 brackets for married filing jointly, this couple’s federal income tax would be approximately $8,041 — an effective rate of 6.7%.

Without the OBBBA deductions, their taxable income would be $87,800 and their tax would be approximately $11,671. The new deductions save this family roughly $3,630.

For a walkthrough of how to file Schedule 1-A, see our IRS Schedule 1-A Guide. For guidance on your overall filing, see How to File Taxes.


Sources

  1. IRS releases tax inflation adjustments for tax year 2026 — IRS — accessed March 26, 2026
  2. One, Big, Beautiful Bill provisions — IRS — accessed March 26, 2026
  3. 8 IRS changes that could impact your taxes in 2026 — Empower — accessed March 26, 2026

About This Article

Researched and written by the Taxo editorial team using official sources. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice.

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